Recent research shows increasing decadal ice mass losses from the Greenland and
Antarctic Ice Sheets and more generally from glaciers worldwide in the light of continued …

This chapter assesses the state of physical, biological and social knowledge concerning the
Arctic and Antarctic ocean and cryosphere, how they are affected by climate change, and …

Abstract The Greenland Ice Sheet has been a major contributor to global sea-level rise in
recent decades,, and it is expected to continue to be so. Although increases in glacier flow …

Abstract The Antarctic Ice Sheet is an important indicator of climate change and driver of sea-
level rise. Here we combine satellite observations of its changing volume, flow and …

The determination of the gravity model for the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment
(GRACE) is susceptible to modeling errors, measurement noise, and observability issues …

The success of the launch of GRACE in 2002 has greatly promoted the development of
Earth Science, especially in many fields such as global sea level change, polar ice sheet …

We discuss several classes of improvements to gravity solutions from the Gravity Recovery
and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission. These include both improvements in …

Recent developments in mascon (mass concentration) solutions for GRACE (Gravity
Recovery and Climate Experiment) satellite data have significantly increased the spatial …

Global mean sea level is an integral of changes occurring in the climate system in response
to unforced climate variability as well as natural and anthropogenic forcing factors. Its …

Glaciers outside of the ice sheets are known to be important contributors to sea level rise. In
this work, we provide an overview of changes in the mass of the world's glaciers, excluding …