Recent intensive and extensive development of the fifth-generation (5G) of cellular networks
has led to their deployment throughout much of the world. As part of this implementation …

Machine learning can be used to automate a wide range of tasks. Smart buildings, which
use the Internet of Things (IoT) to connect building operations, enable activities, such as …

Due to the dramatic increase in high data rate services and in order to meet the demands of
the fifth-generation (5G) networks, researchers from both academia and industry are …

Artificial lighting is a constant companion in everyday private and working life, influencing
visibility in interior spaces as well as outdoors. In recent years, new technical solutions have …

The development and growth of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is significantly propelled
by advances in Radio Frequency (RF) and Visible Light Communication (VLC) technologies …

At present, electrification and digitalization are two significant trends in the energy sector.
Large-scale introduction of variable renewable energy sources, energy storage and power …

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim at providing a healthier planet for present
and future generations. At the most recent SDG summit held in 2019, Member States …

The expectation for communication systems beyond 5G/6G is to provide high reliability, high
throughput, low latency, and high energy efficiency services. The integration between …

VLC has emerged as a prominent technology to address the radio spectrum shortage. It is
characterized by the unlicensed and unexploited high bandwidth, and provides the system …

In this paper, we fabricated a 3× 3 violet series-biased micro-LED array with high-output
optical power and applied it in high-speed and long-distance visible light communication. By …