The Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem connects physical devices to the internet, offering
significant advantages in agility, responsiveness, and potential environmental benefits. The …

Blockchain is an inspiring emerging technology that takes much attention from various
researchers and companies. The technology offers various benefits such as data security …

Abstract Conventional Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems involve data streaming from
sensors, through Fog devices to a centralized Cloud server. Issues that arise include privacy …

The arising awareness of drug safety has brought tremendous demands on improving
traceability and transparency in the supply chain. Conventionally, centralized/distributed …

FinTech has proven its true potential in traditional financial offerings by delivering digital
financial services to individuals worldwide. The pandemic has accelerated how people …

Permissioned and private blockchain platforms are increasingly used in today's industry.
This paper provides a comprehensive and comparative study of the 5 major frameworks …

Blockchain has been one of the most attractive technologies for many modern and even
future applications. Fabric, an open-source framework to implement the permissioned …

Blockchain technologies are expected to make a significant impact on a variety of industries.
However, one issue holding them back is their limited transaction throughput, especially …

The information generated from a nonconformance can be used to determine the party
responsible for ensuring that quality standards are assured. However, in the construction …

Blockchain has been envisioned to be a disruptive technology with potential for applications
in various industries. As more and more different blockchain platforms have emerged, it is …