Objective Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a prevalent health condition worldwide. Several
therapeutic interventions aim to improve CLBP. Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) helps …

This study examined the comparative efficacy of three interventions: a spouse‐assisted
coping skills training protocol for patients undergoing a multidisciplinary pain management …

Abstract Objectives The Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) is a valid and reliable tool to
assess somatic focus and activity avoidance in patients. Currently, the test-retest reliability …

Study Design. Validation of 2 self-report questionnaires. Objective. To evaluate the internal
consistency, reliability, and construct validity of the Persian versions of the fear avoidance …

Kinesiophobia, the fear of movement, can significantly impede an individual's ability to
engage in daily activities. This fear often stems from past traumatic experiences or …

Background The associations between neck pain and respiratory dysfunction were clarified
in patients with neck pain. There is dearth of evidence on pulmonary dysfunction and …

Background Giving way and knee instability are common problems in patients with knee
osteoarthritis, disrupting the daily activities and balance of the affected individual. The …

Background Anterior cruciate ligament trauma is one of the most common knee injuries in
professional athletes. This study aimed to investigate the effects of kinesio taping on …

Study Design. A cross-sectional, observational study. Objective. To determine whether pain
and fear of pain have competing effects on postural sway in patients with low back pain …

Abstract Objective To translate the STarT Back Screening Tool (SBT) into Persian and to
investigate the psychometric properties of the new version in a group of patients with Non …