The black carbon cycle and its role in the Earth system

AI Coppola, S Wagner, ST Lennartz, M Seidel… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
Black carbon (BC) is produced by incomplete combustion of biomass by wildfires and
burning of fossil fuels. BC is environmentally persistent over centuries to millennia …

Building water resilience in the face of cascading wildfire risks

MF Belongia, C Hammond Wagner, KQ Seipp… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Severe wildfire is altering the natural and the built environment and posing risks to
environmental and societal health and well-being, including cascading impacts to water …

High‐severity burned area and proportion exceed historic conditions in Sierra Nevada, California, and adjacent ranges

JN Williams, HD Safford, N Enstice, ZL Steel… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Although fire is a fundamental ecological process in western North American forests, climate
warming and accumulating forest fuels due to fire suppression have led to wildfires that burn …

Hydrology, rather than wildfire burn extent, determines post‐fire organic and black carbon export from mountain rivers in central coastal California

R Barton, CM Richardson, E Pae… - Limnology and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Coastal mountain rivers export disproportionately high quantities of terrestrial organic
carbon (OC) directly to the ocean, feeding microbial communities and altering coastal …

Burn intensity drives the alteration of phenolic lignin to (Poly) aromatic hydrocarbons as revealed by pyrolysis gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS)

H Chen, JJ Wang, PJ Ku, MTK Tsui… - … science & technology, 2022 - ACS Publications
High-intensity wildfires alter the chemical composition of organic matter, which is expected
to be distinctly different from low-intensity prescribed fires. Herein, we used pyrolysis gas …

Projecting impacts of wildfire and climate change on streamflow, sediment, and organic carbon yields in a forested watershed

D Loiselle, X Du, DS Alessi, KD Bladon… - Journal of Hydrology, 2020 - Elsevier
Increasing temperatures and irregular precipitation associated with climate change, along
with increasing frequency and severity of wildfires, contribute to increased downstream …

Spatiotemporal controls on the delivery of dissolved organic matter to streams following a wildfire

JA Roebuck Jr, KD Bladon, D Donahue… - Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Warmer and drier climate has contributed to increased occurrence of large, high severity
wildfires in the Pacific Northwest, drawing concerns for water quality and ecosystem …

Effects of forest residue mulching on organic matter and nutrient exports after wildfire in North-Central Portugal

SA Prats, D Serpa, L Santos, JJ Keizer - Science of the Total Environment, 2023 - Elsevier
The quick implementation of emergency stabilization measures is vital for minimizing post-
fire soil erosion and the associated fertility loss. Mulching has proven to be highly effective in …

Anhydrosugars as tracers in the Earth system

LG Suciu, CA Masiello, RJ Griffin - Biogeochemistry, 2019 - Springer
Wild and prescribed fires are important sources of a broad suite of organic compounds
collectively termed pyrogenic carbon (PyC). Most PyC compounds have additional sources …

Variable aging and storage of dissolved black carbon in the ocean

AI Coppola, ERM Druffel, TA Broek… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
During wildfires and fossil fuel combustion, biomass is converted to black carbon (BC) via
incomplete combustion. BC enters the ocean by rivers and atmospheric deposition …