Kidney involvement in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus—lupus nephritis (LN)—is
one of the most important and common clinical manifestations of this disease and occurs in …

T follicular helper (Tfh) cells with the phenotype of mainly expressing surface molecules
CXC motif chemokine receptor type 5 (CXCR5), inducible co-stimulator (ICOS), secreting …

To date,> 4 billion doses of the various severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2) vaccines have been administered worldwide in response to the coronavirus …

Abstract Objective Peripheral helper T (TPH) cells are a recently identified Th cell subset that
promotes B cell differentiation and antibody production in inflamed tissues. This study …

Abstract Objectives PD-1+ CXCR5− CD4+ T peripheral helper (Tph) cells, a recently
identified T cell subset, are proven to promote B cell responses and antibody production in …

Abstract IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a recently recognized disease entity
characterized by high serum IgG4 concentrations and infiltration of IgG4+ plasma cells with …

B cell abnormalities are common in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and include
expansion of double negative (DN) and age-associated-like B cells (ABC-like). We aimed to …

Baicalin is a natural compound isolated from Chinese herb, which has been reported as an
anti-inflammatory drug. Here, we demonstrated that Baicalin treatment could reduce urine …

A growing body of evidence suggests that postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS)
may be an autoimmune disorder. We have reported in a previous manuscript that 89% of …

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by anti-
nuclear autoantibodies whose production is promoted by autoreactive T follicular helper …