Humans rely increasingly on sensors to address grand challenges and to improve quality of
life in the era of digitalization and big data. For ubiquitous sensing, flexible sensors are …

Soft robotics is an emerging technology requiring conductive materials with inherently high
compliance to sense, control or actuate. Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene): polystyrene …

Recent advancements in wearable electronics offer seamless integration with the human
body for extracting various biophysical and biochemical information for real-time health …

Soft, stretchable and biocompatible conductors are required for on-skin and implantable
electronics. Laser-induced graphene (LIG) can offer tuneable physical and chemical …

Efforts to design devices emulating complex cognitive abilities and response processes of
biological systems have long been a coveted goal. Recent advancements in flexible …

In the era of Internet-of-things, many things can stay connected; however, biological
systems, including those necessary for human health, remain unable to stay connected to …

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) are promising candidates to power flexible integrated
functional systems because they are safe and environmentally friendly. Among the …

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have attracted considerable attention in motor and
language rehabilitation. Most devices use cap-based non-invasive, headband-based …

Optoelectronic devices with unconventional form factors, such as flexible and stretchable
light-emitting or photoresponsive devices, are core elements for the next-generation human …

Following earlier research efforts dedicated to the realization of multifunctional sensing,
recent developments of artificial skins endeavor to go beyond human sensory functions by …