Three-dimensional surface imaging (3D-SI) is being marketed as a tool in aesthetic breast
surgery. It has recently also been studied in the objective evaluation of cosmetic outcome of …

Two-dimensional photographs are the standard for assessing craniofacial surgery clinical
outcomes despite lacking three-dimensional (3D) depth and shape. Therefore, 3D scanners …

The reconstruction of craniomaxillofacial deformities, especially zygomatic bone repair, can
be exigent due to the complex anatomical structure and the sensitivity of the crucial organs …

Background Intraoperative symmetrical assessment plays a decisive role in the aesthetic
results of reduction mammaplasty, but it depends mostly on the surgeons' experience that …

Background In search of new possibilities in 3D surface imaging, several nonmedical
scanning systems have been assessed for their implementation in plastic surgery. The aim …

Additive manufacturing (AM) is an emerging fabrication method that has been frequently
used to create personalized implants in the healthcare sector. Successful implementation of …

Purpose: To compare trueness and precision between conventional and digital facial
measurements and to evaluate the accuracy of different superimposition techniques for …

Breast augmentation was the most commonly performed cosmetic surgery procedure in
2011 in the United States. Although aesthetically pleasing surgical results can only be …

Abstract Large-scale three-dimensional (3D) precision measurement is limited by the high-
accuracy single-view measurement range. Therefore, it is necessary to perform multi-station …

Cranioplasty or cranial reconstruction is always a challenging procedure even for
experienced surgeons. In this study, two different design techniques for customized cranial …