[HTML][HTML] Overview of fundamental kinetic mechanisms and emission mitigation in ammonia combustion

T Cai, D Zhao, E Gutmark - Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023 - Elsevier
With the global need to achieve carbon neutrality and to stop global warming by reducing
greenhouse gas emissions, ammonia is being growingly recognized as a promising …

A review on ammonia, ammonia-hydrogen and ammonia-methane fuels

WS Chai, Y Bao, P Jin, G Tang, L Zhou - Renewable and Sustainable …, 2021 - Elsevier
Combustion of fuels to generate energy is integral to various human activities, both domestic
and industrial. However, the predominance of hydrocarbon fuel usage produces emissions …

[HTML][HTML] Performance and emission characteristics of an ammonia/diesel dual-fuel marine engine

L Xu, S Xu, XS Bai, JA Repo, S Hautala… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2023 - Elsevier
This study explores the challenges and possibilities of using ammonia (NH 3) as a carbon-
free fuel for marine propulsion in a Wärtsilä ammonia/diesel dual-fuel engine using a …

A review on combustion characteristics of ammonia as a carbon-free fuel

J Li, S Lai, D Chen, R Wu, N Kobayashi… - Frontiers in Energy …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
A comprehensive review of combustion characteristics of ammonia (NH3) as a carbon free
fuel is presented. NH3 is an attractive alternative fuel candidate to reduce the consumption …

[HTML][HTML] A skeletal chemical kinetic mechanism for ammonia/n-heptane combustion

L Xu, Y Chang, M Treacy, Y Zhou, M Jia, XS Bai - Fuel, 2023 - Elsevier
Progressively stricter pollutant emission targets in international agreements have shifted the
focus of combustion research to low carbon fuels. Ammonia is recognized as one of the …

[HTML][HTML] Combustion features of CH4/NH3/H2 ternary blends

S Mashruk, MO Vigueras-Zuniga… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
The use of so-called “green” hydrogen for decarbonisation of the energy and propulsion
sectors has attracted considerable attention over the last couple of decades. Although …

Flame stabilization and emission characteristics of ammonia combustion in lab-scale gas turbine combustors: Recent progress and prospects

M Zhang, X Wei, Z An, EC Okafor, TF Guiberti… - Progress in Energy and …, 2025 - Elsevier
Global climate change forces all countries to push the process of de-carbonization.
Ammonia, which is carbon free and a potential hydrogen carrier, is proposed as a …

[HTML][HTML] Ammonia as a sustainable fuel: Review and novel strategies

Q Cheng, A Muhammad, O Kaario, Z Ahmad… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2025 - Elsevier
Ammonia is increasingly recognized as a viable alternative fuel that could significantly
reduce greenhouse gas emissions without requiring major modifications to existing engine …

Impact of ammonia addition on soot and NO/N2O formation in methane/air co-flow diffusion flames

Y Yang, S Zheng, R Sui, Q Lu - Combustion and Flame, 2023 - Elsevier
Ammonia (NH 3) is receiving considerable attention as a potential substitute for carbon-
containing fuels to reduce CO 2 and soot emissions. Co-burning with hydrocarbons is a …

Flammability limits of combustible gases at elevated temperatures and pressures: recent advances and future perspectives

C Qi, X Yan, Y Wang, Y Ning, X Yu, Y Hou, X Lv… - Energy & …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The flammability limits are essential parameters that reflect the risk of a gas explosion and
are affected by the temperature, pressure, and inert gas. Many industrial processes are run …