A guide to the composition and functions of the extracellular matrix

NK Karamanos, AD Theocharis, Z Piperigkou… - The FEBS …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic 3‐dimensional network of macromolecules that
provides structural support for the cells and tissues. Accumulated knowledge clearly …

3D extracellular matrix mimics: fundamental concepts and role of materials chemistry to influence stem cell fate

J Nicolas, S Magli, L Rabbachin, S Sampaolesi… - …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Synthetic 3D extracellular matrices (ECMs) find application in cell studies, regenerative
medicine, and drug discovery. While cells cultured in a monolayer may exhibit unnatural …

Proteoglycan chemical diversity drives multifunctional cell regulation and therapeutics

NK Karamanos, Z Piperigkou, AD Theocharis… - Chemical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
The extracellular matrix (ECM) constitutes a highly dynamic three-dimensional structural
network comprised of macromolecules, such as proteoglycans/glycosaminoglycans …

Regenerative scar-free skin wound healing

M Monavarian, S Kader, S Moeinzadeh… - … Engineering Part B …, 2019 - liebertpub.com
Scar formation is a common consequence of skin injuries that lead to a wide range of
adverse effects including physical deformities and psychological disorders. Studies …

Matrix modeling and remodeling: a biological interplay regulating tissue homeostasis and diseases

NK Karamanos, AD Theocharis, T Neill, RV Iozzo - Matrix Biology, 2019 - Elsevier
The overall structure and architecture of the extracellular matrix undergo dramatic alterations
in composition, form, and functionality over time. The stochasticity begins during …

Extracellular matrix: the driving force of mammalian diseases

RV Iozzo, MA Gubbiotti - Matrix Biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Like the major theme of a Mozart concerto, the immense and pervasive extracellular matrix
drives each movement and ultimately closes the symphony, embracing a unique role as the …

Proteoglycans remodeling in cancer: Underlying molecular mechanisms

AD Theocharis, NK Karamanos - Matrix Biology, 2019 - Elsevier
Extracellular matrix is a highly dynamic macromolecular network. Proteoglycans are major
components of extracellular matrix playing key roles in its structural organization and cell …

The glycosaminoglycan interactome 2.0

SD Vallet, C Berthollier… - American Journal of …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are complex linear polysaccharides, which are covalently
attached to core proteins (except for hyaluronan) to form proteoglycans. They play key roles …

Decorin and biglycan are necessary for maintaining collagen fibril structure, fiber realignment, and mechanical properties of mature tendons

KA Robinson, M Sun, CE Barnum, SN Weiss, J Huegel… - Matrix Biology, 2017 - Elsevier
The small leucine-rich proteoglycans (SLRPs), decorin and biglycan, are key regulators of
collagen fibril and matrix assembly. The goal of this work was to elucidate the roles of …

The role of decorin and biglycan signaling in tumorigenesis

V Diehl, LS Huber, J Trebicka, M Wygrecka… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The complex and adaptive nature of malignant neoplasm constitute a major challenge for
the development of effective anti-oncogenic therapies. Emerging evidence has uncovered …