[HTML][HTML] Experimental and numerical investigation of the mechanical behavior of full-scale wooden cross arm in the transmission towers in terms of load-deflection test

HK Sharaf, MR Ishak, SM Sapuan, N Yidris… - Journal of Materials …, 2020 - Elsevier
This paper aims to carry out an experimental and numerical investigation of the mechanical
behavior of full-scale wooden 123 KV 13 L Cross-arm that used in transmission towers. Two …

A data-driven analysis of lightning-initiated contingencies at a distribution grid with a PV farm using micro-PMU data

A Shahsavari, M Farajollahi, E Stewart… - 2017 North …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we conduct a data-driven experimental analysis of lightening-induced
contingencies at a distribution grid in Riverside, CA, using data from three distribution level …

Multi-objective MILP model for distribution systems reliability optimization: A lightning protection system design approach

AS Bretas, RJ Cabral, RC Leborgne… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Lightning phenomenon is the main cause of power systems faults. These faults may cause
momentary or permanent service interruptions, thus system reliability is inherently …

The impact of distributed generation to the lightning protection of modern distribution lines

V Vita, L Ekonomou, CA Christodoulou - Energy Systems, 2016 - Springer
The distributed generation (DG) has become very popular in recent years mainly due to their
high efficiency, their benefits to distribution networks (eg, improvement of voltage profiles …

Application of the transfer matrix approach to direct lightning studies of overhead power lines with underbuilt shield wires—Part II: Simulation results

E Stracqualursi, R Araneo, JB Faria… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This work investigates voltages on overhead distribution lines produced by direct strokes,
protected by shield wires, placed both above and below phase conductors. An improved …

Lightning protection system design for distribution networks based on System Average Interruption Frequency minimization

RJ Cabral, RC Leborgne, AS Bretas… - Electric Power Systems …, 2018 - Elsevier
The effects of lightning are the main cause of interruptions in electrical networks (distribution
feeders), imposing a crucial impact on power quality and reliability. An exhaustive review of …

Optimized Allocation of Lightning Protection System Using PSOGSA

JW Tang, CL Wooi, WS Tan, HN Afrouzi… - 2023 IEEE 3rd …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, the hybrid PSOGSA, which is a combined algorithm of Particle Swarm
Optimization (PSO) and Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA), is proposed to find the …

Effect of shielding and grounding on lightning performance of 23kV distribution feeders

RJ Cabral, DS Gazzana, RC Leborgne… - 2013 North …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents a study of the behavior of distribution feeders against lightning, where
the magnitude of the surge caused by this phenomenon is calculated. The feeder model and …

Improved distribution feeder topology against lightning

RJ Cabral, DS Gazzana, RC Leborgne… - … Protection (XII SIPDA …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Energy supply is a significant resource for economic and social development. Power
systems statistics shows that the lightning phenomenon is one of the most important causes …

Overview of Distribution System Reliability Optimization Against Lightning

JW Tang, CL Wooi, WS Tan - Journal of Advanced Research …, 2025 - semarakilmu.com.my
The reliability of the distribution system relies on the occurrence of lightning phenomena,
which can significantly affect the distribution of electricity and result in power service …