Challenges in applying highly active Pt-based nanostructured catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions to fuel cell vehicles

K Kodama, T Nagai, A Kuwaki, R Jinnouchi… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The past 30 years have seen progress in the development of Pt-based nanocatalysts for the
oxygen reduction reaction, and some are now in production on a commercial basis and …

Differences in the electrochemical performance of Pt-based catalysts used for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells in liquid half-and full-cells

CY Ahn, JE Park, S Kim, OH Kim, W Hwang… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
A substantial amount of research effort has been directed toward the development of Pt-
based catalysts with higher performance and durability than conventional polycrystalline Pt …

Rational design and synthesis of one-dimensional platinum-based nanostructures for oxygen-reduction electrocatalysis

H Niu, C Xia, L Huang, S Zaman, T Maiyalagan… - Chinese Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Fuel cells have attracted extensive attention due to their high conversion efficiency and
environmental friendliness. However, their wider application is limited by the poor activity …

The role of oxygen-permeable ionomer for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

R Jinnouchi, K Kudo, K Kodama, N Kitano… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
In recent years, considerable research and development efforts are devoted to improving the
performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cells. However, the power density and catalytic …

Impact of impurities on water electrolysis: a review

H Becker, J Murawski, DV Shinde… - Sustainable Energy & …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Low temperature water electrolysers such as Proton Exchange Membrane Water
Electrolysers (PEMWEs), Alkaline Water Electrolysers (AWEs), and Anion Exchange …

Magnesium: properties and rich chemistry for new material synthesis and energy applications

CH Shin, HY Lee, C Gyan-Barimah, JH Yu… - Chemical Society …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Magnesium (Mg) has many unique properties suitable for applications in the fields of energy
conversion and storage. These fields presently rely on noble metals for efficient …

Beyond extended surfaces: understanding the oxygen reduction reaction on nanocatalysts

Z Liu, Z Zhao, B Peng, X Duan… - Journal of the American …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Increasing the platinum utilization efficiency is the key to the advancement and broad
dissemination of proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Central to the task is the …

Enhancing oxygen reduction activity of Pt‐based electrocatalysts: From theoretical mechanisms to practical methods

Z Ma, ZP Cano, A Yu, Z Chen, G Jiang, X Fu… - Angewandte …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Pt‐based electrocatalysts are considered as one of the most promising choices to facilitate
the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), and the key factor enabling their success is to reduce …

Understanding the electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction on platinum and its alloys

IEL Stephens, AS Bondarenko, U Grønbjerg… - Energy & …, 2012 - pubs.rsc.org
The high cost of low temperature fuel cells is to a large part dictated by the high loading of Pt
required to catalyse the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Arguably the most viable route to …

Recent advances in catalysts for direct methanol fuel cells

X Zhao, M Yin, L Ma, L Liang, C Liu, J Liao… - Energy & …, 2011 - pubs.rsc.org
Over the past few decades, direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) have been intensively
developed as clean and high-efficiency energy conversion devices. However, their …