The continued growth of the industrial Internet of Things (IoT) paves the way for the fifth
industrial revolution (Industry 5.0), which is expected to further enhance the wireless …

The electromagnetic spectrum is used as a medium for modern wireless communication.
Most of the spectrum is being utilized by the existing communication system. For …

In this study, a cellular system with a large-scale distributed multi-user multi-input multi-
output (MU-MIMO) is considered, in which a large number of distributed antennas are …

Emergence of various types of wireless applications has brought about fast growing and
diversified traffic in cellular networks. To gain a comprehensive understanding of the …

Error vector magnitude (EVM) and out-of-band emissions are key metrics for evaluating in-
band and out-band distortions introduced by all potential non-idealities in the transmitters of …

In the control-and user-plane separation (CUPS) based radio access networks (RANs),
control-signaling and data are transmitted by the control base stations (CBSs) and data base …

Optimizing power control for interference mitigation at the network cell edge is pivotal in
enhancing capacity within a heterogeneous cyber-physical infrastructure, such as smart …

Optimizing power control for interference mitigation at the network cell edge is pivotal in
enhancing capacity within a heterogeneous cyber-physical infrastructure, such as smart …

Abstract Fractional Frequency Reuse (FFR) is a common technique of 4G, 5G and beyond
cellular systems to improve the utilization of radio spectrum and Cell-Edge User (CEU) …

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) improves spectrum efficiency by increasing
the capacity of the wireless structure. Therefore, massive MIMO is promising for fifth …