Cemeteries are often seen as monofunctional spaces for burial and mourning and, within
the dynamically changing urban fabric, as a planning conundrum. Long periods of stability …

Archaeological sites and structures suffer from several factors of deterioration. The present
survey focuses on the biodeterioration by plants, which is not less important than the rest of …

The IPCC AR6 report advises that climate change will exacerbate storm surges and coastal
flooding in the eastern Mediterranean basin in the upcoming decades. The above is …

In archaeological sites, plants can be a risk for monument conservation. However, in these
sites, a refugium for plant biodiversity is often detected, such as in the UNESCO site …

Archaeological areas often become hotspots for biodiversity and refugia for plant species.
The management activity of a site permits the conservation of natural habitats. This first …

Spontaneous plants are an integral part of the archaeological landscape. The indigenous
vegetation of the archaeological landscape can play a significant role in preserving the …

The growth of higher plants on buildings and stone monuments can cause various
biodeterioration phenomena. Along with careful management of higher plants in …

Despite the numerous studies that have addressed the natural and ruderal vegetation of the
Egyptian habitats in a certain regions, a few studies have dealt with the vegetation of the …

This study provides pioneering research on the vegetation of archaeological areas in Iran to
enhance its naturalistic and bioindication values by selecting the Pasargadae World …

Background During a field survey of urban flora in Alexandria city in 2019–2022, an
interesting species belonging to the Solanaceae was collected from a newly archaeological …