Endothelial dysfunction in COVID-19: an overview of evidence, biomarkers, mechanisms and potential therapies

S Xu, I Ilyas, J Weng - Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2023 - nature.com
The fight against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection is
still raging. However, the pathophysiology of acute and post-acute manifestations of COVID …

Understanding COVID-19-associated coagulopathy

EM Conway, N Mackman, RQ Warren… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract COVID-19-associated coagulopathy (CAC) is a life-threatening complication of
SARS-CoV-2 infection. However, the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms driving …

[HTML][HTML] Acute blood biomarker profiles predict cognitive deficits 6 and 12 months after COVID-19 hospitalization

M Taquet, Z Skorniewska, A Hampshire… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Post-COVID cognitive deficits, including 'brain fog', are clinically complex, with both objective
and subjective components. They are common and debilitating, and can affect the ability to …

Chronic viral coinfections differentially affect the likelihood of developing long COVID

MJ Peluso, TM Deveau, SE Munter… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
BACKGROUND The presence and reactivation of chronic viral infections, such as EBV,
CMV, and HIV, have been proposed as potential contributors to long COVID (LC), but …

Neurovascular injury with complement activation and inflammation in COVID-19

MH Lee, DP Perl, J Steiner, N Pasternack, W Li… - Brain, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The underlying mechanisms by which severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2) leads to acute and long-term neurological manifestations remains obscure …

Blood–brain barrier disruption and sustained systemic inflammation in individuals with long COVID-associated cognitive impairment

C Greene, R Connolly, D Brennan, A Laffan… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Vascular disruption has been implicated in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
pathogenesis and may predispose to the neurological sequelae associated with long …

The neuroinvasiveness, neurotropism, and neurovirulence of SARS-CoV-2

L Bauer, BM Laksono, FMS de Vrij, SA Kushner… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is associated with
a diverse spectrum of neurological complications during the acute and postacute stages …

Pathogenesis underlying neurological manifestations of long COVID syndrome and potential therapeutics

A Leng, M Shah, SA Ahmad, L Premraj, K Wildi… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
The development of long-term symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) more
than four weeks after primary infection, termed “long COVID” or post-acute sequela of …

Pathophysiology and probable etiology of cerebral small vessel disease in vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease

Y Inoue, F Shue, G Bu, T Kanekiyo - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2023 - Springer
Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) is commonly caused by vascular
injuries in cerebral large and small vessels and is a key driver of age-related cognitive …

The blood-brain barrier is dysregulated in COVID-19 and serves as a CNS entry route for SARS-CoV-2

S Krasemann, U Haferkamp, S Pfefferle, MS Woo… - Stem cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Neurological complications are common in COVID-19. Although SARS-CoV-2 has been
detected in patients' brain tissues, its entry routes and resulting consequences are not well …