Torsion at different scales: from materials to the Universe

NE Mavromatos, P Pais, A Iorio - Universe, 2023 - mdpi.com
The concept of torsion in geometry, although known for a long time, has not gained
considerable attention from the physics community until relatively recently, due to its diverse …

Hunting Quantum Gravity with Analogs: the case of graphene

G Acquaviva, A Iorio, P Pais, L Smaldone - Universe, 2022 - mdpi.com
Analogs of fundamental physical phenomena can be used in two ways. One way consists in
reproducing specific aspects of the classical or quantum gravity of quantum fields in curved …

Torsion in quantum field theory through time-loops on Dirac materials

MF Ciappina, A Iorio, P Pais, A Zampeli - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
Assuming dislocations could be meaningfully described by torsion, we propose here a
scenario based on the role of time in the low-energy regime of two-dimensional Dirac …

= 2 extended MacDowell-Mansouri supergravity

PD Alvarez, L Delage, M Valenzuela… - Journal of High Energy …, 2021 - Springer
A bstract We construct a gauge theory based in the supergroup G= SU (2, 2| 2) that
generalizes MacDowell-Mansouri supergravity. This is done introducing an extended notion …

(Anti-) de Sitter, Poincaré, Super symmetries, and the two Dirac points of graphene

A Iorio, P Pais - Annals of Physics, 2018 - Elsevier
We propose two different high-energy-theory correspondences with graphene (and related
materials) scenarios, associated to grain boundaries, that are topological defects for which …

Unconventional SUSY and conventional physics: A pedagogical review

PD Alvarez, L Delage, M Valenzuela, J Zanelli - Symmetry, 2021 - mdpi.com
In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the observed particles come in fermion–
boson pairs necessary for the realization of supersymmetry (SUSY). In spite of the expected …

The propagating modes of the massless Rarita--Schwinger system

M Valenzuela, J Zanelli - arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.00106, 2023 - arxiv.org
The counting of the degrees of freedom of the massless Rarita-Schwinger theory is revisited
using covariant and non-covariant techniques. The Ogievetsky-Sokatchev spin-block …

Massless Rarita-Schwinger equations: Half and three halves spin solution

M Valenzuela, J Zanelli - SciPost Physics, 2024 - scipost.org
Counting the degrees of freedom of the massless Rarita-Schwinger theory is revisited using
Behrends-Fronsdal projectors. The identification of the gauge invariant part of the vector …

Nonminimal couplings, gravitational waves, and torsion in Horndeski's theory

J Barrientos, F Cordonier-Tello, F Izaurieta, P Medina… - Physical Review D, 2017 - APS
The Horndeski Lagrangian brings together all possible interactions between gravity and a
scalar field that yield second-order field equations in four-dimensional spacetime. As …

Chiral gauge theory and gravity from unconventional supersymmetry

PD Alvarez, M Valenzuela, J Zanelli - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020 - Springer
A bstract From a gauge SU (2, 2| 2) model with broken supersymmetry, we construct an
action for SU (2)× U (1) Yang-Mills theory coupled to gravity and matter in four dimensions …