With the unique advantages of lower operational and maintenance cost, the applications of
subsurface flow constructed wetlands for the treatment of wastewater have been increasing …

Removal of human pathogens from wastewater is a critical factor with linkage to human
health. Constructed Wetlands (CWs) are environmental friendly ecosystems that are …

Vertical flow constructed wetlands for wastewater and sludge treatment represent a
relatively new and still growing technology. Vertical Flow Constructed Wetlands is the first …

The present study explored treatment performance and nitrogen removal mechanisms of a
novel tidal flow constructed wetland (TF CW) under C/N ratios ranging from two to 12. High …

The effects of different aeration strategies including tidal flow (TF), effluent recirculation (ER)
and artificial aeration (AA) on performance of vertical flow constructed wetland (VFCW) …

The role of plants in the treatment of effluents by constructed wetland (CW) systems is under
debate. Here, we review ways in which plants can affect CW processes and suggest two …

One of the solutions for the problems regarding increasing water scarcity and pollution of
water resources can be wastewater reuse. Constructed wetlands (CWs) are a sustainable …

Tidal flow constructed wetlands (TF CWs) have recently been studied as a sustainable
technology to achieve enhanced nitrogen removal; however, the underlying mechanisms …

Conventional onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTSs) could potentially contribute to
the transmission of infectious diseases caused by waterborne pathogenic microorganisms …

Water stress has become a perennial concern in most of the developing countries due to
rapid urbanization and population growth. As the growing population requires more fresh …