Regulation and functions of non-m6A mRNA modifications

H Sun, K Li, C Liu, C Yi - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2023 - nature.com
Nucleobase modifications are prevalent in eukaryotic mRNA and their discovery has
resulted in the emergence of epitranscriptomics as a research field. The most abundant …

Precision RNA base editing with engineered and endogenous effectors

LS Pfeiffer, T Stafforst - Nature Biotechnology, 2023 - nature.com
RNA base editing refers to the rewriting of genetic information within an intact RNA molecule
and serves various functions, such as evasion of the endogenous immune system and …

N1-methylpseudouridylation of mRNA causes +1 ribosomal frameshifting

TE Mulroney, T Pöyry, JC Yam-Puc, M Rust, RF Harvey… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
In vitro-transcribed (IVT) mRNAs are modalities that can combat human disease, exemplified
by their use as vaccines for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV …

Novel insight into the regulatory roles of diverse RNA modifications: Re-defining the bridge between transcription and translation

H Shi, P Chai, R Jia, X Fan - Molecular cancer, 2020 - Springer
RNA modifications can be added or removed by a variety of enzymes that catalyse the
necessary reactions, and these modifications play roles in essential molecular mechanisms …

RNA editing: Expanding the potential of RNA therapeutics

BJ Booth, S Nourreddine, D Katrekar, Y Savva, D Bose… - Molecular Therapy, 2023 - cell.com
RNA therapeutics have had a tremendous impact on medicine, recently exemplified by the
rapid development and deployment of mRNA vaccines to combat the COVID-19 pandemic …

New twists in detecting mRNA modification dynamics

I Anreiter, Q Mir, JT Simpson, SC Janga, M Soller - Trends in Biotechnology, 2021 - cell.com
Modified nucleotides in mRNA are an essential addition to the standard genetic code of four
nucleotides in animals, plants, and their viruses. The emerging field of epitranscriptomics …

Genome-wide quantification of ADAR adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing activity

SH Roth, EY Levanon, E Eisenberg - Nature methods, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing by the adenosine deaminase that acts on
RNA (ADAR) enzymes is a common RNA modification, preventing false activation of the …

ADAR RNA modifications, the epitranscriptome and innate immunity

J Quin, J Sedmík, D Vukić, A Khan, LP Keegan… - Trends in biochemical …, 2021 - cell.com
Modified bases act as marks on cellular RNAs so that they can be distinguished from foreign
RNAs, reducing innate immune responses to endogenous RNA. In humans, mutations …

Pseudouridinylation of mRNA coding sequences alters translation

DE Eyler, MK Franco, Z Batool, MZ Wu… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Chemical modifications of RNAs have long been established as key modulators of
nonprotein-coding RNA structure and function in cells. There is a growing appreciation that …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular insights into the regulation of constitutive activity by RNA editing of 5HT2C serotonin receptors

RH Gumpper, JF Fay, BL Roth - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
RNA editing is a process by which post-transcriptional changes of mRNA nucleotides alter
protein function through modification of the amino acid content. The 5HT 2C serotonin …