Biomedical engineer's guide to the clinical aspects of intensive care mechanical ventilation

VJ Major, YS Chiew, GM Shaw, JG Chase - Biomedical engineering …, 2018 - Springer
Background Mechanical ventilation is an essential therapy to support critically ill respiratory
failure patients. Current standards of care consist of generalised approaches, such as the …

Paradoxical and bidirectional drug effects

SW Smith, M Hauben, JK Aronson - Drug safety, 2012 - Springer
A paradoxical drug reaction constitutes an outcome that is opposite from the outcome that
would be expected from the drug's known actions. There are three types: 1 A paradoxical …

Virtual patients for mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit

C Zhou, JG Chase, J Knopp, Q Sun, M Tawhai… - Computer Methods and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a core intensive care unit (ICU) therapy.
Significant inter-and intra-patient variability in lung mechanics and condition makes …

Time-varying respiratory system elastance: a physiological model for patients who are spontaneously breathing

YS Chiew, C Pretty, PD Docherty, B Lambermont… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background Respiratory mechanics models can aid in optimising patient-specific
mechanical ventilation (MV), but the applications are limited to fully sedated MV patients …

Over-distension prediction via hysteresis loop analysis and patient-specific basis functions in a virtual patient model

Q Sun, JG Chase, C Zhou, MH Tawhai… - Computers in Biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background and objective Recruitment maneuvers (RMs) with subsequent positive-end-
expiratory-pressure (PEEP) have proven effective in recruiting lung volume and preventing …

Prediction of lung mechanics throughout recruitment maneuvers in pressure-controlled ventilation

SE Morton, JL Knopp, MH Tawhai, P Docherty… - Computer Methods and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a core therapy in the intensive care unit (ICU). Some patients
rely on MV to support breathing. However, it is a difficult therapy to optimise, where inter-and …

Exposure to aldehyde cherry e-liquid flavoring and its vaping byproduct disrupt pulmonary surfactant biophysical function

A Martin, C Tempra, Y Yu, J Liekkinen… - Environmental …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Over the past decade, there has been a significant rise in the use of vaping devices,
particularly among adolescents, raising concerns for effects on respiratory health …

Whole-lung finite-element models for mechanical ventilation and respiratory research applications

N Avilés-Rojas, DE Hurtado - Frontiers in Physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Mechanical ventilation has been a vital treatment for Covid-19 patients with respiratory
failure. Lungs assisted with mechanical ventilators present a wide variability in their …

Prediction and estimation of pulmonary response and elastance evolution for volume-controlled and pressure-controlled ventilation

Q Sun, JG Chase, C Zhou, MH Tawhai… - … Signal Processing and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a core treatment for patients suffering from respiratory
disease and failure. However, MV settings are not standardized due to significant inter-and …

Surfactant proteins SP-B and SP-C in pulmonary surfactant monolayers: Physical properties controlled by specific protein–lipid interactions

J Liekkinen, A Olzynska, L Cwiklik… - Langmuir, 2023 - ACS Publications
The lining of the alveoli is covered by pulmonary surfactant, a complex mixture of surface-
active lipids and proteins that enables efficient gas exchange between inhaled air and the …