This review emphasizes the role of toxic metal remediation approaches due to their broad
sustainability and applicability. The rapid developmental processes can incorporate a large …

An increase in technological interventions and ruthless urbanization in the name of
development has deteriorated our environment over time and caused the buildup of heavy …

Heavy metal contamination of soil and water causing toxicity/stress has become one
important constraint to crop productivity and quality. This situation has further worsened by …

Catalase (CAT) is an antioxidant enzyme expressed by the CAT gene family and exists in
almost all aerobic organisms. Environmental stresses induce the generation of reactive …

The main mechanism of plant tolerance is the avoidance of metal uptake, whereas the main
mechanism of hyperaccumulation is the uptake and neutralization of metals through specific …

Plants are continuously exposed to several stress factors in field, which affect their
production. These environmental adversities generally induce the accumulation of reactive …

In plants, catalase (CAT) mainly scavenges H 2 O 2 from reactive oxygen species (ROS) and
regulates the growth and development. So far, genome-wide identification of CAT gene …

Abiotic stresses affect crop plants and cause decreases in plant quality and productivity.
Plants can overcome environmental stresses by activating molecular networks, including …

As sessile organisms, plants are particularly affected by climate change and will face more
frequent and extreme temperature variations in the future. Plants have developed a diverse …

Gradual contamination of agricultural land with copper (Cu), due to the indiscriminate uses
of fungicides and pesticides, and the discharge of industrial waste to the environment, poses …