The extrinsic and autonomic nervous system intricately controls the major functions of the
gastrointestinal tract through the enteric nervous system; these include motor, secretory …

The enteric nervous system is a collection of neurons in the gastrointestinal tract1 that
constitutes the “brain of the gut” and can function independently of the central nervous …

Objective: To report the main syndrome of dipeptidyl-peptidase–like protein 6 (DPPX)
antibody–associated encephalitis, immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass, and the antibody …

Background Idiopathic autonomic neuropathy is a severe, subacute disorder with a
presumed autoimmune basis. It is indistinguishable from the subacute autonomic …

Type 1 antineuronal nuclear autoantibody (ANNA-1, also known as" anti-Hu") is a marker of
neurologic autoimmunity that is highly associated with small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). To …

High-resolution manometry and recently described analysis algorithms, summarized in the
Chicago Classification, have increased the recognition of achalasia. It has become apparent …

Background: N/V are common symptoms encountered in medicine. While most cases of
acute N/V related to a specific cause can be straightforward to manage, other cases of acute …

Inflammatory neuropathy of the enteric nervous system is emerging as an important topic in
the field of neurogastroenterology. Enteric ganglionitis can be either primary or secondary to …

The autonomic neuropathies are a group of disorders in which the small, lightly myelinated
and unmyelinated autonomic nerve fibres are selectively targeted. Autonomic features …

Sensory neuron diseases (SND) are a distinct subgroup of peripheral-nervous-system
diseases, first acknowledged in 1948. Acquired SND have a subacute or chronic course and …