Long-term elevated blood pressure will increase the cardiac load and lead to myocardial
fibrosis (MF). A variety of pathological mechanisms and signal transduction pathways are …

Background Deer antler extract (DAE) has been used for thousands of years in Asian
countries for health and wellness due to its potential for immune enhancement, anti-aging …

THE NEW ZEALAND MEDICAL JOURNAL Page 1 THE NEW ZEALAND MEDICAL JOURNAL
Journal of the New Zealand Medical Association NZMJ 14 December 2012, Vol 125 No 1367; …

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Deer antler, traditionally used as a tonic and
valuable drug in oriental medicine, has been considered to possess bone-strengthening …

Lactobacillus curvatus HY7602 fermented antler (FA) ameliorates sarcopenia and improves
exercise performance by increasing muscle mass, muscle fiber regeneration, and …

Since deer velvet (DV) extract promotes angiogenesis, its ability to modulate the growth and
invasiveness of colon tumours was investigated. Male Wistar rats were each given a …

RATIONALE Reported incidents of the use of nutritional supplements containing deer antler
velvet by athletes has increased significantly in recent years. The supplements have been …

To examine the effects of elk velvet antler supplementation (EVA) combined with training on
resting and exercise-stimulated hormonal response, male (n= 25) and female (n= 21) rowers …

Here, we investigated whether a mixture of Cervus elaphus and Eucommia ulmoides (1: 3,
KGC01CE) could suppress muscle atrophy in H2O2-induced C2C12 cells and …

Cornu cervi pantotrichum (CCP), used in traditional Chinese medicine, is a well-known yang-
invigorating agent with multifunctional bioactivities. We previously showed, through an acute …