Architecture and dynamics of meiotic chromosomes

SN Ur, KD Corbett - Annual Review of Genetics, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The specialized two-stage meiotic cell division program halves a cell's chromosome
complement in preparation for sexual reproduction. This reduction in ploidy requires that in …

Crossing and zipping: molecular duties of the ZMM proteins in meiosis

A Pyatnitskaya, V Borde, A De Muyt - Chromosoma, 2019 - Springer
Accurate segregation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis depends on the ability of
meiotic cells to promote reciprocal exchanges between parental DNA strands, known as …

Pervasive, coordinated protein-level changes driven by transcript isoform switching during meiosis

Z Cheng, GM Otto, EN Powers, A Keskin, P Mertins… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
To better understand the gene regulatory mechanisms that program developmental
processes, we carried out simultaneous genome-wide measurements of mRNA, translation …

Meiosis in budding yeast

GV Börner, A Hochwagen, AJ MacQueen - Genetics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Meiosis is a specialized cell division program that is essential for sexual reproduction. The
two meiotic divisions reduce chromosome number by half, typically generating haploid …

Mechanism and Control of Meiotic DNA Double-Strand Break Formation in S. cerevisiae

VK Yadav, C Claeys Bouuaert - Frontiers in cell and developmental …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Developmentally programmed formation of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by Spo11
initiates a recombination mechanism that promotes synapsis and the subsequent …

The S. cerevisiae m6A-reader Pho92 promotes timely meiotic recombination by controlling key methylated transcripts

J Scutenaire, D Plassard, M Matelot, T Villa… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract N6-Methyladenosine (m6A), one of the most abundant internal modification of
eukaryotic mRNAs, participates in the post-transcriptional control of gene expression …

Defining the influence of Rad51 and Dmc1 lineage-specific amino acids on genetic recombination

JB Steinfeld, O Beláň, Y Kwon, T Terakawa… - Genes & …, 2019 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The vast majority of eukaryotes possess two DNA recombinases: Rad51, which is
ubiquitously expressed, and Dmc1, which is meiosis-specific. The evolutionary origins of this …

Functions and regulation of meiotic HORMA-domain proteins

JP Prince, E Martinez-Perez - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
During meiosis, homologous chromosomes must recognize, pair, and recombine with one
another to ensure the formation of inter-homologue crossover events, which, together with …

Impeding DNA break repair enables oocyte quality control

H Qiao, HBDP Rao, Y Yun, S Sandhu, JH Fong… - Molecular cell, 2018 - cell.com
Oocyte quality control culls eggs with defects in meiosis. In mouse, oocyte death can be
triggered by defects in chromosome synapsis and recombination, which involve repair of …

DMC1 attenuates RAD51-mediated recombination in Arabidopsis

O Da Ines, J Bazile, ME Gallego, CI White - PLoS Genetics, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Ensuring balanced distribution of chromosomes in gametes, meiotic recombination is
essential for fertility in most sexually reproducing organisms. The repair of the programmed …