The human gut microbiome is a critical component of digestion, breaking down complex
carbohydrates, proteins, and to a lesser extent fats that reach the lower gastrointestinal tract …

Protein fermentation by gut microbiota contributes significantly to the metabolite pool in the
large intestine and may contribute to host amino acid balance. However, we have a limited …

Objective to investigate whether diets differing in fat content alter the gut microbiota and
faecal metabolomic profiles, and to determine their relationship with cardiometabolic risk …

Previous microbiome and metabolome analyses exploring non-communicable diseases
have paid scant attention to major confounders of study outcomes, such as common, pre …

Neuroactive compounds are synthesized by certain plants and microorganisms by
undertaking different tasks, especially as a stress response. Most common neuroactive …

The gut microbiota produce hundreds of small molecules, many of which modulate host
physiology. Although efforts have been made to identify biosynthetic genes for secondary …

Exercise is an effective strategy for diabetes management but is limited by the phenomenon
of exercise resistance (ie, the lack of or the adverse response to exercise on metabolic …

Evidence supporting that gut problems are linked to ASD symptoms has been accumulating
both in humans and animal models of ASD. Gut microbes and their metabolites may be …

Little is known about how colonic transit time relates to human colonic metabolism and its
importance for host health, although a firm stool consistency, a proxy for a long colonic …

To identify intestinal bacteria that produce phenols (phenol and p-cresol), we screened 153
strains within 152 species in 44 genera by culture-based assay using broth media …