Pathological mechanisms in progressive multiple sclerosis

DH Mahad, BD Trapp, H Lassmann - The Lancet Neurology, 2015 - thelancet.com
A better understanding of the pathological mechanisms that drive neurodegeneration in
individuals with multiple sclerosis is needed to develop therapies that will effectively treat …

N-Acetylaspartate in the CNS: from neurodiagnostics to neurobiology

JR Moffett, B Ross, P Arun, CN Madhavarao… - Progress in …, 2007 - Elsevier
The brain is unique among organs in many respects, including its mechanisms of lipid
synthesis and energy production. The nervous system-specific metabolite N-acetylaspartate …

Pathology of multiple sclerosis and related inflammatory demyelinating diseases

A Kutzelnigg, H Lassmann - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2014 - Elsevier
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the pathology of multiple sclerosis (MS),
including recent insights into its molecular neuropathology and immunology. It shows that all …

Neocortical neuronal, synaptic, and glial loss in multiple sclerosis

C Wegner, MM Esiri, SA Chance, J Palace… - Neurology, 2006 - AAN Enterprises
Background: Recent pathologic investigations have shown that neocortical lesions are
frequent in multiple sclerosis (MS). Structural MRI has shown that neocortical atrophy occurs …

Imaging outcomes for neuroprotection and repair in multiple sclerosis trials

F Barkhof, PA Calabresi, DH Miller… - Nature Reviews …, 2009 - nature.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is commonly regarded as an inflammatory disease, but it also has a
neurodegenerative component, which represents an additional target for treatment. The use …

Assessing treatment outcomes in multiple sclerosis trials and in the clinical setting

C Tur, M Moccia, F Barkhof, J Chataway… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Increasing numbers of drugs are being developed for the treatment of multiple sclerosis
(MS). Measurement of relevant outcomes is key for assessing the efficacy of new drugs in …

MR spectroscopic studies of the brain in psychiatric disorders

RJ Maddock, MH Buonocore - Brain imaging in behavioral neuroscience, 2012 - Springer
The measurement of brain metabolites with magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)
provides a unique perspective on the brain bases of neuropsychiatric disorders. As a context …

[HTML][HTML] Biomarkers for the diagnosis, prognosis, and evaluation of treatment efficacy for traumatic brain injury

PK Dash, J Zhao, G Hergenroeder, AN Moore - Neurotherapeutics, 2010 - Elsevier
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a serious health concern, and TBI is one of the leading
causes of death and disability, especially among young adults. Although preventive …

Interferons in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis: a systematic review

G Filippini, L Munari, B Incorvaia, GC Ebers, C Polman… - The Lancet, 2003 - thelancet.com
Background Recombinant interferons have been approved by many national regulatory
agencies for treatment of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis, but widespread discussion …

Nonconventional MRI and microstructural cerebral changes in multiple sclerosis

C Enzinger, F Barkhof, O Ciccarelli, M Filippi… - Nature Reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
MRI has become the most important paraclinical tool for diagnosing and monitoring patients
with multiple sclerosis (MS). However, conventional MRI sequences are largely nonspecific …