Quantitative survey of the state of the art in sign language recognition

O Koller - arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.09918, 2020 - arxiv.org
This work presents a meta study covering around 300 published sign language recognition
papers with over 400 experimental results. It includes most papers between the start of the …

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Machine learning based sign language recognition: a review and its research frontier

R Elakkiya - Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized …, 2021 - Springer
In the recent past, research in the field of automatic sign language recognition using
machine learning methods have demonstrated remarkable success and made momentous …

A survey on human motion analysis from depth data

M Ye, Q Zhang, L Wang, J Zhu, R Yang… - Time-of-flight and depth …, 2013 - Springer
Human pose estimation has been actively studied for decades. While traditional approaches
rely on 2d data like images or videos, the development of Time-of-Flight cameras and other …

Real-time sign language letter and word recognition from depth data

D Uebersax, J Gall, M Van den Bergh… - … on computer vision …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this work, we present a system for recognizing letters and finger-spelled words of the
American sign language (ASL) in real-time. To this end, the system segments the hand and …

Dynamic–static unsupervised sequentiality, statistical subunits and lexicon for sign language recognition

S Theodorakis, V Pitsikalis, P Maragos - Image and Vision Computing, 2014 - Elsevier
We introduce a new computational phonetic modeling framework for sign language (SL)
recognition. This is based on dynamic–static statistical subunits and provides sequentiality …

Lexicon-free fingerspelling recognition from video: Data, models, and signer adaptation

T Kim, J Keane, W Wang, H Tang, J Riggle… - Computer Speech & …, 2017 - Elsevier
We study the problem of recognizing video sequences of fingerspelled letters in American
Sign Language (ASL). Fingerspelling comprises a significant but relatively understudied part …

Subunit sign modeling framework for continuous sign language recognition

R Elakkiya, K Selvamani - Computers & Electrical Engineering, 2019 - Elsevier
A new framework named three subunit sign modeling is introduced for automatic sign
language recognition. This works on continuous video sequences consisting of isolated …

Human activity recognition using segmented body part and body joint features with hidden Markov models

MZ Uddin - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2017 - Springer
In recent years, human activity recognition from video has been getting considerable
research attentions by computer vision researchers due to its prominent applications in …

Modelling Sign Language with Encoder-Only Transformers and Human Pose Estimation Keypoint Data

LT Woods, ZA Rana - Mathematics, 2023 - mdpi.com
We present a study on modelling American Sign Language (ASL) with encoder-only
transformers and human pose estimation keypoint data. Using an enhanced version of the …

Fingerspelling recognition with semi-Markov conditional random fields

T Kim, G Shakhnarovich… - Proceedings of the IEEE …, 2013 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Recognition of gesture sequences is in general a very difficult problem, but in certain
domains the difficulty may be mitigated by exploiting the domain's" grammar". One such …