The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor (NLR) family pyrin
domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is pivotal in orchestrating the immune …

Renal fibrosis (RF) is the end stage of several chronic kidney diseases. Its series of changes
include excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix, epithelial-mesenchymal transition …

The objectives of this study were to investigate the melanogenetic potentials of the naturally
occurring 7-hydroxy coumarin derivatives 7-hydroxy 5, 6-dimethoxycoumarin (7H-5, 6DM), 7 …

Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) PK Hsiao (MO) and
Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bug.(ME) are two primary sources of the Astragalus …

Exposure of ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation is the main factor from the environment to cause
skin photoaging. Lactobacillus rhamnosus ATCC 7469, is a probiotic strain with a good track …

Excessive increase in melanin pigment in the skin can be caused by a variety of
environmental factors, including UV radiation, and can result in spots, freckles, and skin …

Common tyrosinase (TYR) inhibitors used in cosmetics, such as hydroquinone, kojic acid,
and arbutin, can cause side effects including erythema, skin peeling, and dryness …

Background Calycosin may be a potential candidate regarding chemotherapeutic agent,
because already some studies against multivarious cancer have been made with this …

Melanin protects the skin against UV damage, whereas excessive melanin accumulation
causes abnormal pigmentation and even melanoma. It has been reported that Rosa rugosa …

Atraric acid (AA) is derived from lichens and is widely used in perfumes for its desirable
scent. It has been reported as having anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity …