How does selection operate on whole-organism functional performance capacities? A review and synthesis

DJ Irschick, JJ Meyers, JF Husak… - Evolutionary Ecology …, 2008 - evolutionary-ecology.com
Hypothesis: Natural and sexual selection should be stronger on whole-organism functional
performance traits (sprinting, biting) than on correlated morphological variables. Organisms …

The evolutionary continuum of limb function from early theropods to birds

JR Hutchinson, V Allen - Naturwissenschaften, 2009 - Springer
The bipedal stance and gait of theropod dinosaurs evolved gradually along the lineage
leading to birds and at some point (s), flight evolved. How and when did these changes …

Suppression of oxidative stress by β-hydroxybutyrate, an endogenous histone deacetylase inhibitor

T Shimazu, MD Hirschey, J Newman, W He… - Science, 2013 - science.org
Concentrations of acetyl–coenzyme A and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) affect
histone acetylation and thereby couple cellular metabolic status and transcriptional …

Predicting organismal vulnerability to climate warming: roles of behaviour, physiology and adaptation

RB Huey, MR Kearney… - … of the Royal …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
A recently developed integrative framework proposes that the vulnerability of a species to
environmental change depends on the species' exposure and sensitivity to environmental …

Phenotypic shifts in urban areas in the tropical lizard Anolis cristatellus

KM Winchell, RG Reynolds, SR Prado-Irwin… - …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Urbanization is an increasingly important dimension of global change, and urban areas
likely impose significant natural selection on the species that reside within them. Although …

Quantifying the roles of ecology and geography in spatial genetic divergence

IJ Wang, RE Glor, JB Losos - Ecology letters, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Investigating the properties of ecological landscapes that influence gene flow among
populations can provide key insights into the earliest stages of biological divergence. Both …

Natural selection on thermal performance in a novel thermal environment

ML Logan, RM Cox, R Calsbeek - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Tropical ectotherms are thought to be especially vulnerable to climate change because they
are adapted to relatively stable temperature regimes, such that even small increases in …

Multiple fitness peaks on the adaptive landscape drive adaptive radiation in the wild

CH Martin, PC Wainwright - Science, 2013 - science.org
The relationship between phenotype and fitness can be visualized as a rugged landscape.
Multiple fitness peaks on this landscape are predicted to drive early bursts of niche …

Mechanics of bite force production and its relationship to diet in bats

SE Santana, ER Dumont, JL Davis - Functional Ecology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
In vertebrates, bite force is a measure of whole organism performance that is associated with
both cranial morphology and dietary ecology. Mechanistic studies of bite force production …

Hybridization can promote adaptive radiation by means of transgressive segregation

K Kagawa, G Takimoto - Ecology Letters, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding the mechanisms of rapid adaptive radiation has been a central problem of
evolutionary ecology. Recently, there is a growing recognition that hybridization between …