The study of the electrochemical catalyst conversion of renewable electricity and carbon
oxides into chemical fuels attracts a great deal of attention by different researchers. The …

Additives such as fillers, cross‐linkers, and plasticizers have become increasingly important
in the polymer nanocomposite production field, especially for enhancing the structural …

The scientific community is focused on the development of inexpensive and high-performing
membrane materials for proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells (FCs). The major …

As fuel cells and electrolyzers require higher performance and durability, the design aspects
of polymer electrolytes continue to evolve. One distinctive trend in achieving a remarkably …

The investigation of the effect of various degrees of sulfonation (DS) is important for the
selection and modification of hydrocarbon type membranes towards ion exchange …

Sulfonated organosilane functionalized graphene oxides (SSi-GO) synthesized through the
grafting of graphene oxide (GO) with 3-mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane and subsequent …

Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS) adsorbed graphene oxide (GO) has been used
as a filler to modify sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone)(SPEEK). The incorporation of SDBS …

It is a technical challenge to improve the dimensional and chemical stability of pore-filling
proton exchange membranes (PEMs) filled with high-sulfonated poly (ether ether …

In fuel cell applications, the proton exchange membrane (PEM) is the major component
where the balance among dimensional stability, proton conductivity, and durability is a long …

Sulfonated aromatic polymers (SAP) are promising inexpensive polymer electrolyte
membranes for fuel cells, but there still exist some challenges about this kind of materials …