Traditional pre-treatments, dyeing, and finishing of textiles have high environmental impacts
because of the high usage of energy, water, and chemicals, and the production of effluent …

The eco-sustainable natural dyes and their application are increasing due to the control of
pollution, biological protection and easy application. In this study, Marigold natural dye was …

The traditional process of denim dyeing is highly environmentally damaging due to high
temperature used for reduction and dyeing as well as the heavy use of sodium dithionite. It …

Conventional wool dyeing usually performed at a boiling point, often destroys the wool
structure, consumes plenty energy and water. Aiming at realizing the sustainable cleaning …

Conventional wool dyeing is an energy-hungry process as the dyeing is carried out at boil
using a high liquor ratio. It can be energy efficient if dyeing can be carried out at low …

The serious colored effluent pollution and high production costs generate new requirements
of enhancing dye utilization and reducing energy consumption in reactive dyeing of cotton. A …

Ultrasonic dyeing has been investigated as a means to increase the diffusion of the dye
molecules into the fiber for the dyeing of various fibers. However, for scouring, bleaching …

The approach of using reverse micelle with nonionic surfactant (poly (ethylene glycol),
PEG)) as building block has been employed to investigate dyeability of wool fabrics with …

Being one of the leading industries worldwide, the textile industry has been consuming large
quantities of groundwater and discharging huge volumes of dye-contaminated effluents into …

The effect of calcium chloride on dyeing property of polyamide 66 based on reactive
anthraquinone dyes with different structures were investigated. The relationship of the …