Recent data have revealed declines in the prevalence rates of NEC over the last decade in
premature infants. In contrast, SIP has either remained steady or risen during the same …

Cow's milk allergy is a common food allergy among infants. Symptoms of cow's milk allergy
are wide-ranging and depend on the mechanism involved. There are immunoglobulin E …

Background Effects of probiotics on intestinal microbiota and feeding tolerance remain
unclear in extremely low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants. Methods ELBW infants were randomly …

This systematic review assessed outcomes after using human milk–derived fortifier (HMF)
compared with bovine milk–derived fortifier (BMF) in preterm infants. Six randomized …

Background The prevalence of cow's‐milk protein allergy (CMPA) is between 2% and 3%
and symptoms vary depending on underlying immune mechanism at play. Breast milk is the …

Objective To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of
fortification of human milk with human milk-based fortifier versus cow's milk-based fortifier for …

The bloody stools of newborns may be a clue for several clinical entities of varying severity,
ranging from idiopathic neonatal transient colitis to food-protein-induced allergic …

A broad range of allergic disorders and intolerance are associated with cow's milk protein in
the infant diet. Allergy and intolerance to cow's milk proteins are commonly recognized in the …

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most common gastrointestinal emergencies in
the newborn infant. It is a disorder characterized by ischemic necrosis of the intestinal …

Background: Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) is well described in term infants, as opposed
to preterm infants. In preterm infants, CMPA shares many gastrointestinal symptoms with …