Sodium ion batteries (SIBs) are considered the most promising battery technology in the
post‐lithium era due to the abundant sodium reserves. In the past two decades, exploring …

As an emerging technology in the era of Industry 4.0, digital twin is gaining unprecedented
attention because of its promise to further optimize process design, quality control, health …

Lithium-ion batteries can last many years but sometimes exhibit rapid, nonlinear
degradation that severely limits battery lifetime. In this work, we review prior work on" knees" …

To compete with commercial organic electrolytes, aqueous electrolytes beyond water-in-salt
electrolytes with a lower salt concentration of< 5.0 m (mol kgsolvent–1) and wider …

High-energy rechargeable lithium (Li) metal batteries (LMBs) with Li metal anode (LMA)
were first developed in the 1970s, but their practical applications have been hindered by the …

The pursuit of energy density has driven electric vehicle (EV) batteries from using lithium
iron phosphate (LFP) cathodes in early days to ternary layered oxides increasingly rich in …

Lithium metal batteries (LMBs) are one of the most promising candidates for next‐generation
high‐energy‐density rechargeable batteries. Solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on Li metal …

In the recent years, lithium-ion batteries have become the battery technology of choice for
portable devices, electric vehicles and grid storage. While increasing numbers of car …

Simultaneously optimizing many design parameters in time-consuming experiments causes
bottlenecks in a broad range of scientific and engineering disciplines,. One such example is …

Accurately predicting the lifetime of complex, nonlinear systems such as lithium-ion batteries
is critical for accelerating technology development. However, diverse aging mechanisms …