Poly ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) is a polymer with better lignin biocompatibility than other
polymers. It is good for biomedical engineering applications. This research summarises the …

Direct structural and purposeful relation between bone and implant is known as
osteointegration. When an implant is inserted into the bone, a bone-implant interface is …

The major drawback associated with PEEK implants is their biologically inert surface, which
caused unsatisfactory cellular response and poor adhesion between the implants and …

The addition of biomaterials such as Calcium Hydroxyapatite (cHAp) and incorporation of
porosity into poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) are effective ways to improve bone-implant …

Artificial bone implant materials need porosity for nutrient distribution, moderate pore size to
provide cell cultures and bone-like mechanical properties. The homogenisation of …

This review focuses on 3D printing of calcium hydroxyapatite (cHAp) as a composite on poly-
ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) scaffolds and related structures. The combination is made of …

Abstract 3D-printing is an efficient method of designing customised structures and producing
synthetic bone grafts appropriate for bone implants. This research aimed to manufacture a …

In the past two decades, polyether ether ketone (PEEK) has been vastly used in different
industries such as automotive, aerospace, and medical sectors due to its mechanical …

The 3D printing of polyether ether ketone (PEEK) composite of lightweight, high strength,
and relatively low-cost composite are rare. This is due to the high melting temperature and …

Notably, despite the widespread application of 3D printing technology across diverse
industries, issues like dimensional variations continue to limit its full-scale production …