Autonomous materials systems from active liquid crystals

R Zhang, A Mozaffari, JJ de Pablo - Nature Reviews Materials, 2021 - nature.com
Liquid crystals (LCs) are ubiquitous in display technologies. The orientational ordering in the
nematic phase of LCs gives rise to structural anisotropy, the ability to form topological …

Transport of particles in liquid crystals

OD Lavrentovich - Soft Matter, 2014 - pubs.rsc.org
Colloidal particles in a liquid crystal (LC) behave very differently from their counterparts in
isotropic fluids. Elastic nature of the orientational order and surface anchoring of the director …

Active colloids in liquid crystals

OD Lavrentovich - Current opinion in colloid & interface science, 2016 - Elsevier
Active colloids in liquid crystals (ACLCs) are an active matter with qualitatively new facets of
behavior as compared to active matter that becomes isotropic when relaxed into an …

Design of nematic liquid crystals to control microscale dynamics

OD Lavrentovich - Liquid crystals reviews, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Dynamics of small particles, both living and inanimate, has fascinated scientists for
centuries. Learning how to control it could open technological opportunities in the …

Reconfigurable swarms of nematic colloids controlled by photoactivated surface patterns

S Hernàndez‐Navarro, P Tierno… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Different phoretic driving mechanisms have been proposed for the transport of solid or liquid
microscopic inclusions in integrated chemical processes. It is now shown that a substrate …

Active nematic liquid crystals simulated by particle-based mesoscopic methods

J Macías-Durán, V Duarte-Alaniz, H Híjar - Soft Matter, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Two Multi-particle collision dynamics algorithms that simulate nematic liquid crystals are
generalised to reproduce active behaviour. One of the algorithms is due to Shendruk and …

Induced-charge electro-osmosis around metal and Janus spheres in water: Patterns of flow and breaking symmetries

C Peng, I Lazo, SV Shiyanovskii, OD Lavrentovich - Physical Review E, 2014 - APS
We establish experimentally the flow patterns of induced-charge electro-osmosis around
immobilized metallic spheres in aqueous electrolyte. The ac field modifies local electrolyte …

Liquid crystals with patterned molecular orientation as an electrolytic active medium

C Peng, Y Guo, C Conklin, J Viñals, SV Shiyanovskii… - Physical Review E, 2015 - APS
Transport of fluids and particles at the microscale is an important theme in both fundamental
and applied science. One of the most successful approaches is to use an electric field, which …

[HTML][HTML] Experiments with active and driven synthetic colloids in complex fluids

J Ignés-Mullol, F Sagués - Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science, 2022 - Elsevier
In this review, we focus on recent experimental research involving active colloidal particles
of non-biological origin evolving in non-Newtonian fluids. This includes self-propelling active …

Impact of Processing Parameters on Contactless Emulsification via Corona Discharge

A Dehghanghadikolaei, B Abdul Halim, H Sojoudi - ACS omega, 2023 - ACS Publications
A contactless emulsification method is presented using corona discharge. The corona
discharge forms using a pin-to-plate configuration, creating a non-uniform electric field. This …