Moorings: Linguistic Practices and the Tethering of Action, Status, and Experience

NJ Enfield, CHP Zuckerman - Current Anthropology, 2024 - journals.uchicago.edu
Linguistic practices allow individuals to build conceptions of experience that are culture
specific and community shared. We examine this process in relation to a metalinguistic …

Probing the representational structure of regular polysemy via sense analogy questions: Insights from contextual word vectors

J Li, BC Armstrong - Cognitive Science, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Regular polysemes are sets of ambiguous words that all share the same relationship
between their meanings, such as CHICKEN and LOBSTER both referring to an animal or its …

Word reuse and combination support efficient communication of emerging concepts

A Xu, C Kemp, L Frermann, Y Xu - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024 - pnas.org
A key function of the lexicon is to express novel concepts as they emerge over time through
a process known as lexicalization. The most common lexicalization strategies are the reuse …

Group coordination catalyzes individual and cultural intelligence

CM Wu, R Dale, RD Hawkins - Open Mind, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
A large program of research has aimed to ground large-scale cultural phenomena in
processes taking place within individual minds. For example, investigating whether …

Cognitive science from the perspective of linguistic diversity

Y Kim, A Tjuka - Cognitive Science, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
This letter addresses two issues in language research that are important to cognitive
science: the comparability of word meanings across languages and the neglect of an …

Shared structure of fundamental human experience revealed by polysemy network of basic vocabularies across languages

Y Liang, K Xu, Q Ran - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
How are concepts related to fundamental human experiences organized within the human
mind? Our insights are drawn from a semantic network created using the Cross-Linguistic …

Diachronic change in verb usage statistics predicts differences in sentence processing across the lifespan

E Cain, R Ryskin - Proceedings of the workshop on cognitive …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
Diachronic corpus analyses reveal that syntactic usage patterns change over time. Are these
changes reflected in differences in language processing across the human lifespan? We …

Word Forms Reflect Trade‐Offs Between Speaker Effort and Robust Listener Recognition

SC Meylan, TL Griffiths - Cognitive science, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
How do cognitive pressures shape the lexicons of natural languages? Here, we reframe
George Kingsley Zipf's proposed “law of abbreviation” within a more general framework that …

A shared foundation of language change

SJ Greenhill - Science, 2023 - science.org
As the world changes, humans encounter new things that need to be described using a finite
set of words. A common strategy for labeling these novelties is to reuse existing words—ie …

[PDF][PDF] Semantic extension in a novel communication system is facilitated by salient shared associations

K Smith, J Bowerman, ADM Smith - PsyArXiv Preprints, 2024 - files.osf.io
Creative processes of semantic extension play a key role in language change,
grammaticalisation, and (by hypothesis) the early origins and evolution of language. In this …