Although construction of ballast-less track is booming in recent years, there is a lack of sufficient researches into the design and construction of this system. This research …
Concrete is the dominant crosstie material choice for demanding locations on heavy axle load (HAL) freight railroads with steep grades, sharp curves, and high annual gross …
Despite the recent surge in the construction of ballastless railway tracks, there exists a notable research gap concerning the rail seat load (RSL) associated with these track types …