Tobacco smoking has been established to contribute to the pathogenesis of various
respiratory diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer …

Objective Air particulate matter (PM) pollution is associated with the alterations in circulating
pulmonary damage proteins. But there are not consistent results among the epidemiological …

Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other inflammatory lung
illnesses are markedly exacerbated by cigarette smoke (CS). The novel cytokine interleukin …

Exposure to smoke is associated with the development of diseases of the airways and lung
parenchyma. Apart from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), in some …

Acute lung injury (ALI) and its more severe form acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
is a critical respiratory condition characterized by a sudden respiratory collapse …

Radiologists should be familiar with acute and subacute patterns of smoking-related lung
disease and EVALI to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment. Smoking, whether of tobacco …

La exposición al tabaco guarda una relación reconocida con el desarrollo de enfermedades
de la vía aérea y el parénquima pulmonar. Aparte de la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva …

吸烟会对全身系统带来不良影响, 尤其呼吸道危害最大, 吸烟最早的损害是轻度的呼吸性细
支气管炎, CT 可以早期通过视觉评估肺损伤, HRCT 的征象表现与病理结果关系密切, 呼气相CT …

Aim Noninvasive assessment of infraclinic coronary atherosclerosis by coronary artery
calcium score (CAC) measurement leads to the identification of incidental findings. The aim …

Chronic pulmonary histoplasmosis (CPH) merupakan infeksi Histoplasma capsulatum pada
paru yang berlangsung lebih dari tiga bulan. Jamur tersebut dapat menyebabkan penyakit …