Kidney stones and Escherichia coli bacterial particles are mineral aggregates found inside
the kidney and bladder that cause urinary tract infections and complications during urination …

Background This study explores the use of tetra-hybrid nanoparticles consisting of gold,
silver, alumina, and titania nanocomposites dispersed in a non-Newtonian Casson fluid …

In this study, for the first time, we consider longitudinal motion of the walls during peristalsis
in a distensible tube and how this affects backward (or retrograde) flow, ie peristaltic reflux …

Background Ureteral obstruction is a urinary system disease that causes urinary retention,
renal injury, renal colic, and infection. Ureteral stents are often used for conservative …

Background and objective Conventional practice includes a limited depiction of urethral
pressure and flows based on fragmented gross clinical observations. However, with …

Addressing the issue of leakage in practical scenarios involving hose pumps, this paper
conducts an analysis on hose pumps with existing compression gaps. The model is …

The ureter transports the urine from the kidney to the bladder. During the peristalsis, the
contraction of the ureter helps to move the urine in bolus form. In the current work, the ureter …

This study provides a comprehensive computational analysis of how mechanical heart valve
orientations impact left ventricular (LV) hemodynamics, with potential implications for …

Kidney stones, known medically as nephrolithiasis, present a significant health concern
globally, particularly in regions such as India and the Middle East. Despite extensive …

Peristalsis is a common motion in various biological systems, especially the upper urinary
tract, where it plays a pivotal role in conveying urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Using …