Due to intensive marine activities and the use of low-quality fuel oils, the marine transport
accounts for a considerable part of air pollution in the transportation sector. Although ships …

Due to the growing concerns of emissions from the shipping industry, the International
Maritime Organization (IMO) has set strategies to reduce the CO 2 intensity by 40% in 2030 …

Abstract The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has placed stricter controls on
several aspects of global maritime transport operations to protect the environment. In light of …

With the increasing use of LNG fuel in shipping industry, the construction of port LNG
bunkering stations is becoming a new requirement for the development of port. As the port …

This paper aims to develop a novel model to assess the risk factors of maritime supply
chains by incorporating a fuzzy belief rule approach with Bayesian networks. The new …

As a clean and efficient new maritime fuel, the strict emission standards worldwide recently
have been stimulating the use of Liquefied nature gas (LNG), leading a great increase in the …

In this study, the development strategy for the railway transportation system in the West
African Economic and Monetary Union is investigated. Railway transportation has a crucial …

Diesel-LNG internal combustion engines (ICEs) are the most promising light and heavy-duty
truck (HDT) powering solution for a transition towards a mixed electric-hydrogen renewable …

In recent years, increasingly strict restrictions on ship emissions and continuously increasing
prices of marine fuel oil have made the liquefied natural gas (LNG) using as a marine fuel …

Since the use of LNG as an alternative fuel has drawn increasing attention from the marine
industry, this paper aimed to evaluate three competitive LNG fuelled engine systems: ultra …