Rational utilization of soil resources and remediation of contaminated soils are imperative
due to the rapidly growing demand for clean soils. Currently, many in-situ remediation …

Abstract Contamination by Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (LNAPL) represents a
challenge due to the difficulties encountered in its underground assessment and recovery …

Natural source zone depletion (NSZD) of light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs)
includes partitioning, transport and degradation of LNAPL components. NSZD is being …

Considering the interference of the complexity of underground environment to the
bioremediation scheme, an evaluation model for bioremediation technology in the soil …

The widespread use of unconventional drilling involving hydraulic fracturing (“fracking”) has
allowed for increased oil-and-gas extraction, produced water generation, and subsequent …

Adsorption is a well-known phenomenon that causes the remediation of BTEX (Benzene,
Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene). Zeolite is typically useful for the removal of BTEX from …

BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes) are widely used in pesticide
manufacturing industries. Due to their high volatility and toxicity, BTEX compounds often …

Co-contamination of hydrocarbons with heavy metals in soils often complicates and hinders
bioremediation. A comprehensive characterization of site-specific degraders at …

Surface spills of water produced from hydraulic fracturing can expose soil and groundwater
to organics such as BTEX and naphthalene (BTEX&N) as well as high concentrations of salt …

In the present study, a meshless BIOEFGM II model is proposed to simulate the natural
attenuation of BTEX contaminant (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes) through …