A computational model of blast loading on the human eye

R Bhardwaj, K Ziegler, JH Seo, KT Ramesh… - … and modeling in …, 2014 - Springer
Ocular injuries from blast have increased in recent wars, but the injury mechanism
associated with the primary blast wave is unknown. We employ a three-dimensional fluid …

Ocular biomechanics during improvised explosive device blast: a computational study using eye-specific models

A Karimi, R Razaghi, CA Girkin, JC Downs - Injury, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Eye injuries comprise 10–13% of civilian improvised explosive device
(IED) injuries. The bomb blast wave induces a normal and shear forces on the tissues …

Effectiveness of eye armor during blast loading

S Bailoor, R Bhardwaj, TD Nguyen - Biomechanics and modeling in …, 2015 - Springer
Ocular trauma is one of the most common types of combat injuries resulting from the
interaction of military personnel with improvised explosive devices. Ocular blast injury …

Injury risk prediction from computational simulations of ocular blast loading

AA Weaver, SM Stitzel, JD Stitzel - Biomechanics and modeling in …, 2017 - Springer
A predictive Lagrangian–Eulerian finite element eye model was used to analyze 2.27 and
0.45 kg trinitrotoluene equivalent blasts detonated from 24 different locations. Free air and …

Surrogate head forms for the evaluation of head injury risk

A MacAlister - 2013 - vtechworks.lib.vt.edu
This paper summarizes the use of surrogate head forms in biomechanical research
pertaining to head injury and, more specifically, mild traumatic brain injury. Because …

Biomechanical evaluations of ocular injury risk for blast loading

B Notghi, R Bhardwaj, S Bailoor… - Journal of …, 2017 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
Ocular trauma is one of the most common types of combat injuries resulting from the
exposure of military personnel with improvised explosive devices. The injury mechanism …

Blast wave dynamics at the cornea as a function of eye protection form and fit

ST Williams, TH Harding, JK Statz, JS Martin - Military medicine, 2017 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT A shock tube and anthropomorphic headforms were used to investigate eye
protection form and fit using eyewear on the Authorized Protective Eyewear List in primary …

Biomechanical properties of the sclera

IC Campbell, S Lovald, M Garcia… - … Rigidity, Biomechanics and …, 2021 - Springer
The sclera comprises approximately 80% of the human globe and is its principal load-
bearing tissue. It provides the biomechanical support needed to resist internal and external …

Firecracker eye exposure: experimental study and simulation

C Clemente, L Esposito, D Speranza… - … and modeling in …, 2017 - Springer
Understanding the mechanisms of traumatic ocular injury is helpful to make accurate
diagnoses before the symptoms emerge and to develop specific eye protection. The …

Banger-related ocular injuries during New Year festivities in Osogbo, SW Nigeria

CO Adeoti, MA Isawumi, OH Onakpoya… - Ethiopian journal of …, 2015 - ajol.info
BACKGROUND: Different types of ocular injuries could be sustained following banger
explosives. This case report could be the first of such reports in West Africa. CASE DETAILS …