To ensure both long-term persistence and evolutionary potential, the required number of
individuals in a population often greatly exceeds the targets proposed by conservation …

The number of invasive alien species is increasing and so are the impacts these species
cause to the environment and economies. Nevertheless, resources for management are …

Conservation biologists often face the trade‐off that increasing connectivity in fragmented
landscapes to reduce extinction risk of native species can foster invasion by non‐native …

We reviewed the evidence on the extent and efficacy of conservation of tropical forest
biodiversity for each of the classes of conservation action defined by the new International …

Swedish forest and environmental policies imply that forests should be managed so that all
naturally occurring species are maintained in viable populations. This requires maintenance …

Wolf populations are recovering across Europe and readily recolonize most areas where
humans allow their presence. Reintegrating wolves in human-dominated landscapes is a …

Runoff of agricultural nutrients and sediments has led to re-eutrophication of lakes and
impaired stream health in the Great Lakes Basin since around 2000 following earlier …

Pursuing development and conservation goals often requires thinking and planning across
terrestrial, freshwater and marine realms because many threats and social–ecological …

Habitat thresholds are often interpreted as the minimum required area of habitat, and
subsequently promoted as conservation targets in natural resource policies and planning …

Conserving biodiversity requires productive management of conflict. Currently, wildlife are
often portrayed as conscious human antagonists, which must be fought. We suggest using …