The population of the world has increased intensively, and sustainable agriculture practices
are important in achieving the zero-hunger goal. The agriculture sector is constantly facing …

Chemical characterization of vinegars obtained from Durian wood (Durio sp.) and their
termicidal activity against Coptotermes curvignathus and antifungal activity against …

Wood vinegar (WV), also known as pyroligneous acid, is a liquid byproduct of making
charcoal or biochar. The range of biomass feedstock used to produce WV includes …

The termicidal activity and chemical components of wood vinegar from two sources of
biomass, nipah fruit shells (NFS) and a mixture of shells and fiber (MSF), were evaluated …

The development of low-environmental-impact technologies for the elimination of biological
damage is one of the vital goals of the wood protection industry. The possibility of utilizing …

The degradation of wood caused by termite infestations is widely recognized as a
substantial concern. Therefore, the development of alternative, environmentally-friendly …

Chemical pesticides used in crop protection pose long-term threats and risks to living
organisms due to their harmful side effects (Kumar et al. 2021). Over the past 50 years, crop …

This study explores a new approach to purify wood vinegar by using wet scrubbing to
absorb smoke prior to condensation, aiming to reduce toxic polycyclic aromatic …

The detrimental effects of agricultural pesticides on human and environmental health
necessitate the development of alternatives to conventional pesticides. In the laboratory, the …

Wood vinegar (WV) is the one of the primary liquid products of biomass pyrolysis, and
applied as a sustainable chemical in industry and agriculture. The present work focused on …