In his landmark contribution to the field of language shift/maintenance, Fishman maintains
that, for language shift to be reversed,“face-to-face, small-scale social life must be pursued …

This chapter focuses on the process of negotiating family language policy (FLP) in face-to-
face social interactions of bilingual English-Chinese families in Singapore. By observing and …

This thesis is a sociolinguistic investigation of language attitudes and code-switching
behaviour in Luxembourg's multilingual education system. Through a large-scale …

This book is about the use of two languages in everyday life. Bilingualism is a facet of nearly
every country in the world and code-switching is a widespread characteristic of bilingual …

Researchers have consistently reported language alternation in repair sequences in
bilingual conversation. However, up until now, no systematic account of the relationship …

By maintaining that, for RLS (reversing language shift) to be possible,“… face-to-face, small-
scale social life must be pursued in its own right and focused upon directly”, Fishman (1991 …

Code-switching is a speech style in which fluent bilingual speakers switch languages
between or within sentences. Code-switching within a single sentence like is called …

English-medium instruction (EMI) affects lecturers' classroom practices as they face a new
teaching scenario where language (s) can be used to construct lecturers' identities …

This qualitative study follows an instructor and four Spanish Heritage Language (SHL)
learners in an elementary-level, mixed Spanish course at a community college over the …

One of the key drivers of the internationalisation processes of higher education institutions
has been the introduction and rapid implementation of English-medium instruction (EMI) …