Hypertrophic pachymeningitis (HP) is an inflammatory disorder characterized by intracranial
and spinal thickened dura mater, leading to several neurological manifestations including …

Abstract Purpose of Review Neurosarcoidosis is a rare manifestation of sarcoidosis that is
challenging to diagnose. Biopsy confirmation of granulomas is not sufficient, as other …

Meningeal lesions can be caused by various conditions and pose diagnostic challenges.
The authors review the anatomy of the meninges in the brain and spinal cord to provide a …

The analysis of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) remains a valuable diagnostic tool in the
evaluation of inflammatory and infectious conditions involving the brain, spinal cord, and …

Central nervous system (CNS) involvement in autoimmune rheumatic diseases represents a
significant challenge for clinicians across all specialties. While most reviews on the subject …

Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare but often aggressive neurological complication of
rheumatoid arthritis. The diagnosis of RM, besides the clinical, radiological, and laboratory …

OBJECTIVE This article provides an overview of the neurologic manifestations of
sarcoidosis and select rheumatologic disorders. An approach to the assessment and …

Objective To describe the clinical and neuroimaging characteristics of rheumatoid meningitis
(RM) in Chinese patients. Methods The patients admitted to our hospital with the diagnosis …

The aim of the present study was to review the current knowledge on the neuropathological
spectrum of late onset epilepsies. Several terms including 'neuropathology*'AND 'late onset …