Prostate cancer genetics: variation by race, ethnicity, and geography

TR Rebbeck - Seminars in radiation oncology, 2017 - Elsevier
Prostate cancer rates vary substantially by race, ethnicity, and geography. These disparities
can be explained by variation in access to screening and treatment, variation in exposure to …

Beyond PSA: the next generation of prostate cancer biomarkers

JR Prensner, MA Rubin, JT Wei… - Science translational …, 2012 - science.org
Since the introduction of serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening 25 years ago,
prostate cancer diagnosis and management have been guided by this biomarker. Yet, PSA …

Analysis of the genetic phylogeny of multifocal prostate cancer identifies multiple independent clonal expansions in neoplastic and morphologically normal prostate …

CS Cooper, R Eeles, DC Wedge, P Van Loo… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Genome-wide DNA sequencing was used to decrypt the phylogeny of multiple samples from
distinct areas of cancer and morphologically normal tissue taken from the prostates of three …

Integration of copy number and transcriptomics provides risk stratification in prostate cancer: a discovery and validation cohort study

H Ross-Adams, AD Lamb, MJ Dunning, S Halim… - …, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background Understanding the heterogeneous genotypes and phenotypes of prostate
cancer is fundamental to improving the way we treat this disease. As yet, there are no …

Phase I clinical trial of a selective inhibitor of CYP17, abiraterone acetate, confirms that castration-resistant prostate cancer commonly remains hormone driven

G Attard, AHM Reid, TA Yap, F Raynaud… - Journal of clinical …, 2008 - ascopubs.org
Purpose Studies indicate that castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remains driven by
ligand-dependent androgen receptor (AR) signaling. To evaluate this, a trial of abiraterone …

Isolation and characterization of circulating tumor cells from patients with localized and metastatic prostate cancer

SL Stott, RJ Lee, S Nagrath, M Yu… - Science translational …, 2010 - science.org
Rare circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are present in the blood of patients with metastatic
epithelial cancers but have been difficult to measure routinely. We report a quantitative …

Recurrent gene fusions in prostate cancer

C Kumar-Sinha, SA Tomlins, AM Chinnaiyan - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2008 - nature.com
The discovery of recurrent gene fusions in a majority of prostate cancers has important
clinical and biological implications in the study of common epithelial tumours. Gene fusion …

The TMPRSS2:ERG Rearrangement, ERG Expression, and Prostate Cancer Outcomes: A Cohort Study and Meta-analysis

A Pettersson, RE Graff, SR Bauer, MJ Pitt, RT Lis… - … , biomarkers & prevention, 2012 - AACR
Background: Whether the genomic rearrangement transmembrane protease, serine 2
(TMPRSS2): v-ets erythroblastosis virus E26 oncogene homolog (ERG) has prognostic …

Characterization of ERG, AR and PTEN Gene Status in Circulating Tumor Cells from Patients with Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

G Attard, JF Swennenhuis, D Olmos, AHM Reid… - Cancer research, 2009 - AACR
Hormone-driven expression of the ERG oncogene after fusion with TMPRSS2 occurs in 30%
to 70% of therapy-naive prostate cancers. Its relevance in castration-resistant prostate …

Cooperativity of TMPRSS2-ERG with PI3-kinase pathway activation in prostate oncogenesis

JC King, J Xu, J Wongvipat, H Hieronymus, BS Carver… - Nature …, 2009 - nature.com
The TMPRSS2-ERG fusion, present in approximately 50% of prostate cancers, is less
common in prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN), raising questions about whether …