Specification and epigenetic programming of the human germ line

WWC Tang, T Kobayashi, N Irie, S Dietmann… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Primordial germ cells (PGCs), the precursors of sperm and eggs, are established in
perigastrulation-stage embryos in mammals. Signals from extra-embryonic tissues induce a …

Gametogenesis from pluripotent stem cells

M Saitou, H Miyauchi - Cell stem cell, 2016 - cell.com
The germ cell lineage originates early in development and undergoes a series of complex
developmental processes that culminate in the generation of fully matured gametes, the …

[HTML][HTML] A mesodermal factor, T, specifies mouse germ cell fate by directly activating germline determinants

S Aramaki, K Hayashi, K Kurimoto, H Ohta, Y Yabuta… - Developmental cell, 2013 - cell.com
Germ cells ensure reproduction and heredity. In mice, primordial germ cells (PGCs), the
precursors for spermatozoa and oocytes, are induced in pluripotent epiblast by BMP4 and …

Specifying and protecting germ cell fate

S Strome, D Updike - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2015 - nature.com
Germ cells are the special cells in the body that undergo meiosis to generate gametes and
subsequently entire new organisms after fertilization, a process that continues generation …

Efficient TALEN-mediated gene targeting of chicken primordial germ cells

L Taylor, DF Carlson, S Nandi, A Sherman… - …, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
In this work we use TALE nucleases (TALENs) to target a reporter construct to the DDX4
(vasa) locus in chicken primordial germ cells (PGCs). Vasa is a key germ cell determinant in …

Drosophila melanogaster Oogenesis: An Overview

JM McLaughlin, DP Bratu - Drosophila oogenesis: methods and protocols, 2015 - Springer
The Drosophila melanogaster ovary has served as a popular and successful model for
understanding a wide range of biological processes: stem cell function, germ cell …

Nuclear speed and cycle length co-vary with local density during syncytial blastoderm formation in a cricket

S Donoughe, J Hoffmann, T Nakamura… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The blastoderm is a broadly conserved stage of early animal development, wherein cells
form a layer at the embryo's periphery. The cellular behaviors underlying blastoderm …

Transcription factor AP2 controls cnidarian germ cell induction

TQ DuBuc, CE Schnitzler, E Chrysostomou… - Science, 2020 - science.org
Clonal animals do not sequester a germ line during embryogenesis. Instead, they have adult
stem cells that contribute to somatic tissues or gametes. How germ fate is induced in these …

Embryonic development of the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus

S Donoughe, CG Extavour - Developmental Biology, 2016 - Elsevier
Extensive research into Drosophila melanogaster embryogenesis has improved our
understanding of insect developmental mechanisms. However, Drosophila development is …

[HTML][HTML] The embryonic origin of primordial germ cells in the tardigrade Hypsibius exemplaris

KL Heikes, M Game, FW Smith, B Goldstein - Developmental Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Primordial germ cells (PGCs) give rise to gametes–cells necessary for the propagation and
fertility of diverse organisms. Current understanding of PGC development is limited to the …