This paper examines the performances of the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM)
methods and optimization model in solving multi-attribute shortest path problems such as …

Emergency response is a crucial method for saving lives because the Philippines is one of
the nation that is most vulnerable to disasters. Unexpected disasters happen all the time …

The development of tourism and society has made people's travel routes under complex and
uncertain information an important issue. In this paper, we introduce a novel Pythagorean …

This paper employs uncertain programming to investigate the uncertain multi-modal shortest
path problem, in which the arc weights (arc travel time, arc travel costs) associated with …

Reliable and effective selection of logistic handling operator is a particularly demanding
process due to the short reaction time or high level of accompanying stress. Moreover …

Optical networks pose real difficulty in finding the flexible optical routing path for high speed
data transmission in optical communication network environment because of critical path …

Disaster strikes in unexpected times. The first few hours after is critical to the survival of the
victims directly hit by the event. This paper explores the utilization of Least Cost Path using …

Planning and management of elections has been considered as one of the critical issues
across the world. After 37 years from Islamic revolution, Iran has been taking effective …

مدیریت و برنامه‌ریزی مکانی انتخابات، از مباحث مهمی است که در دنیای معاصر اهمیت گسترده‌ای
پیدا کرده است. امروزه شیوه‌های متعددی در حوزۀ مدیریت انتخابات در کشورهای دنیا مرسوم است و در …‎