Fossil biomolecules reveal an avian metabolism in the ancestral dinosaur

J Wiemann, I Menéndez, JM Crawford, M Fabbri… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Birds and mammals independently evolved the highest metabolic rates among living
animals. Their metabolism generates heat that enables active thermoregulation, shaping the …

Lipid biomarkers for the reconstruction of deep-time environmental conditions

G Luo, H Yang, TJ Algeo, C Hallmann, S Xie - Earth-Science Reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
Lipids can survive long geological intervals within sediments and provide a unique tool that
allows the reconstruction of past organismic diversity and environmental conditions. The …

Review of recent advances in gas-assisted focused ion beam time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (FIB-TOF-SIMS)

A Priebe, J Michler - Materials, 2023 - mdpi.com
Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) is a powerful chemical
characterization technique allowing for the distribution of all material components (including …

[PDF][PDF] The Toarcian oceanic anoxic event and the Jenkyns event (IGCP-655 final report)

M Reolid, E Mattioli, L Duarte, A Marok - Episodes Journal of …, 2020 - hal.science
A better understanding the functioning of Earth System in the context of past climatic
upheavals is essential for predictions about the fate of the diversity of life and the future of …

Microbially mediated fossil concretions and their characterization by the latest methodologies: A review

NK Dhami, PF Greenwood, SF Poropat… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The study of well-preserved organic matter (OM) within mineral concretions has provided
key insights into depositional and environmental conditions in deep time. Concretions of …

Fossil biomarkers and biosignatures preserved in coprolites reveal carnivorous diets in the carboniferous Mazon Creek ecosystem

M Tripp, J Wiemann, J Brocks, P Mayer, L Schwark… - Biology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Coprolites (fossilised faeces) can preserve important dietary information
through geological time, offering insights into extinct animal diets. When digestion of dietary …

Re-appearance of hypercarnivore ichthyosaurs in the Cretaceous with differentiated dentition: revision of 'Platypterygius' sachicarum (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria …

D Cortés, EE Maxwell, HCE Larsson - Journal of Systematic …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Early Cretaceous ichthyosaur diversity has markedly increased in recent years with the
discovery of new taxa in the field and in museum collections. This has led to new characters …

[HTML][HTML] A paleoenvironmental and ecological analysis of biomarkers from the Eocene Fossil Basin, Green River Formation, USA

AL Elson, L Schwark, JH Whiteside, P Hopper… - Organic …, 2024 - Elsevier
Exceptionally well-preserved fossil specimens in the Fossil Basin of the Green River
Formation (GRF) have made it the subject of extensive paleontological study, but the organic …

Formation of ammonite concretions through organic decomposition in the iron-reduction zone

Y Muramiya, H Yoshida, N Katsuta… - Journal of …, 2024 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The ammonites in spherical carbonate concretions often preserve their original three-
dimensional (3-D) shell shapes and detailed fragile structures. However, the formation …

[HTML][HTML] A review of ichthyosaur (Reptilia, Ichthyopterygia) soft tissues with implications for life reconstructions

ME Eriksson, R De La Garza, E Horn, J Lindgren - Earth-Science Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
The dolphin-like ichthyosaurs–also known as 'fish lizards'–are extinct marine reptiles that
roamed the Mesozoic oceans for some 160 million years. As for most ancient vertebrates …