The cryotolerance of farm animal spermatozoa varies according to their specific features,
such as size, shape, and lipid composition. Thus, it is impossible to develop a standardized …

Preservation of human spermatozoa in vitro at normothermia or hypothermia maintaining
their functions and fertility for several days plays a significant role in reproductive biology …

Objective The objective is to systematically review and synthesize the literature on the
efficacy with two different cryopreservation methods used for human spermatozoa and …

The broad conceptualization of fertility preservation and restoration has become already a
major concern in the modern western world since a large number of individuals often face it …

Purpose The aim of this study is to evaluate the sperm DNA fragmentation index (DFI) in
oocyte donation cycles and correlate it with the sperm parameters, the male characteristics …

There has been a trend towards the development of novel vaginal dosage forms both for
local therapy and systemic absorption. The growing number of vaginal dosage forms …

This review describes the 120-year history of technology for cryoprotectant-free
cryopreservation of human spermatozoa by direct plunging into liquid nitrogen (vitrification) …

With the increasing demand in regenerative and reproductive medicine for successful
conservation of living matter, the need of reliable platform in cell banking seems inevitable …

Cryopreservation and subsequent survival of semen samples with low numbers of human
spermatozoa in assisted reproductive technology (ART) facilities can be challenging. The …

Testicular sperm extraction (TESE) is an invasive surgery for achieving the spermatozoa in
cases with azoospermia. In these patients, the number of retrieved spermatozoa is limited …